If an arthritic client has trouble separating their fingers, which muscle should be massaged?

In the context of a client with arthritis who has difficulty separating their fingers, massaging the abductor muscles is particularly beneficial. Abductor muscles are responsible for moving the fingers away from the midline of the hand, allowing for the separation necessary for proper hand function and dexterity.

When clients struggle with finger separation, it often points to stiffness or reduced range of motion, which can be exacerbated by muscular tightness and tension. By focusing on the abductors, you can help alleviate some of this tension and potentially improve the client's comfort and mobility.

This choice directly addresses the problem of limited finger separation, making it an effective strategy for enhancing the client's ability to use their hands more effectively. Meanwhile, the flexors and extensors are primarily involved in bending and straightening the fingers, respectively, and while their care is important for overall hand health, they do not specifically target the issue of separation. The adductors, on the other hand, draw the fingers back toward the midline and are less relevant in this context.